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Hitch Climbing Method

Page Contents:


Overview

The JRB Hitch Climbing Method is an “alternating anchor” climbing technique which uses a single rope, and does not involve the use of a throwball. The steps are detailed below. Remember: The SYSTEM is WHAT we climb on. The TECHNIQUE (or method) is HOW we climb. JRB Hitch climbing is a technique which can potentially be employed on different systems. All systems used for Hitch Climbing need:

  1. The ability to create an anchor using each end of the rope. (Maverick Hitch, JRB Cinch or Saddle Hunter’s Hitch are typical.)
  2. A friction hitch on each end of the rope which is set to hold as we climb towards the end of the rope. (Compact Longhorn Agile is recommended.)
  3. A footloop on each side, or one that can be moved between the sides. (dedicated footloops on each side or Garda footloop, or combination.)

Method Summary

The hitch climbing method can be summarized as the following:

  1. From the base of the tree, anchor one end of a rope to the trunk as high as possible using one of 3 methods:
    • The Maverick Hitch, advanced with the Maverick Pole (or DIY pole)
    • The JRB Cinch, advanced with the Maverick Pole (or DIY pole)
    • A Saddle Hunter’s Hitch which is manually set.
  2. Attach our shortened upper bridge to the carabiner in the Compact Saddle Hunter’s Hitch. Put the Garda Hitch Footloop in Transformation mode and engage it on the rope.
  3. Climb the rope as high as we can.
  4. Anchor the other end of the rope to the tree, and set as high as possible.
  5. Transfer our body to the Longhorn Agile on the upper rope, transfer our Garda Hitch onto the upper rope.
  6. Remove the lower anchor from the tree.
  7. Repeat steps 2-6 as many times as necessary. Ensure that the last anchor set is a retrievable anchor.
  8. Before rappel, attach a retrieval line to the Anchor such that it can be retrieved.

Prerequisite Skills

Executing a Transfer

This video demonstrates how to execute the ‘transfer’ operation, executed during Hitch Climbing. Consider this a pre-requisite skill.


Climbing Demonstrations

Hitch Climbing on the Maverick

On July 1, 2024, JRB released this video, with a full demonstration and explanation of the method, executed on a 60′ Universal System. Note that the Super Maverick Hitch (released later) can be used in the same technique.


Convert a Rappel Rope into a Climbing System

This is the same method but demonstrated on a Rappel Rope which was converted into a climbing system:


Double JRB Cinch Option

If uncomfortable tying a Maverick or Super Maverick in the woods, the JRB Cinch is an option as our anchor. The climb is demonstrated in the video below. The details of the system are described on separate pages: JRB Cinch and JRB Cinch System.


Improvised Hitch Climbing System

This video shows an improvised Hitch Climbing System.


Hitch Climbing a Straight Pine

This demonstration uses the Maverick Hitch as the anchor.


Recovery Scenarios

This video demonstrates all reasonably foreseeable recovery scenarios when using the Garda Hitch Footloop in SRT scenarios, including Hitch Climbing:


Planning Considerations

If you are planning on building a system capable of Hitch Climbing, there are some important considerations:

Related Climbing Systems

Several Climbing Systems can be used to execute a Hitch Climb, and some support other climbing methods. Consider your long-term goals before deciding which to build.

  • The Universal System allows the most flexibility, including DSRT and Basal anchor SRT.
  • The SRT system allows basic SRT climbing .
  • Although the JRB Cinch System CAN be converted into SRT mode, at the current time, those details are not published and we should consider it only for hitch climbing.

Anchor Choices

There are several options for the Trunk Anchor used:

A. Maverick Hitch with a Pole

The Maverick (or Super Maverick) Hitch is JRB’s preference, and that of most users. It is manually tied to the tree, and advanced using a pole. See:

B. JRB Cinch

For those who are not comfortable tying the Maverick, the JRB Cinch is preferred. It does not need to be tied in the woods and also can be advanced with the Maverick pole. See:

C. Saddle Hunter’s Hitch

If the climber has no pole, a climb can be executed with a series of Saddle Hunter’s Hitch. The LAST hitch set at the top of the climb should be a JRB Hitch or a Maverick Hitch, ensuring that the system can be retrieved.

Saddle Hunter’s Hitch
JRB Hitch

Footloop Considerations

We have options for our footloop(s) which are independent of the other choices made above.

A. Garda Hitch Footloop

The Garda Hitch Footloop can be used, but requires that it is equipped with the ‘Transformation Loop’. See page for : JRB Garda Hitch Footloop. During the climb, the Garda Hitch is moved to which ever end of the rope is being ascended. JRB prefers the Garda Hitch when constructing a Universal System.

B. Two Webbing Footloops

When constructing a dedicated Hitch Climbing system that will not be used with other methods, and where the friction hitches do not need to be removed, a dedicated Footloop for each side is a viable option. However, these systems do not have integrated redundancy and so the climber is encouraged to consider having a backup. Each consists of a self-tending friction hitch attached to a footloop made from webbing. The friction hitch can be either a Compact Longhorn Agile or a Compact JRB Ascender. Approximately 6′ (or = your height) of 1″ webbing is a good length for each. In order to make the web footloop to be detachable, consider attaching them to the friction hitch with a carabiner or Girth Hitch. See the Webbing listed on the following page: Webbing/Slings. Related video:


History

JRB introduced the concept of Hitch Climbing in 2021. The new/current information is above the Bookmark video on this PLAYLIST, and the older videos are below the Bookmark Video: (Playlist Link)

The primary changes to the method since its introduction were the following:

  1. Originally, the anchor was set in the middle of the rope rather than the end of the rope. This could cause the climber to climb too high and find ourselves on a rope that does not reach the ground. In current systems, we climb towards the end of the rope.
  2. Before the introduction of the Maverick Hitch or JRB Cinch, the anchor was set manually using a Saddle Hunter’s Hitch. This remains viable but will slow down the pace of the climb. Each transfer might only gain 4′ in height.