FAQ’s

This page has a list of Frequently Asked Questions. Click on the question to jump to that location on the page. Italic text indicates that identical text appears on a related page.


Climbing Related


What is the best climbing method?

That decision is subjective and ultimately up to the climber. JRB’s primary concern is that the method (and system used to execute it) is done as safely as possible. JRB’s preference in his own climbing is to use DSRT whenever possible, then use SRT in only the situations where DSRT is not possible, and to use Hitch Climbing as a last resort. See pages:


What is the best climbing system?

JRB recommends the 3 Hitch (Universal) System because it can be used with any of the recommended climbing methods. It is also available as a kit for purchase from Ape Canyon Outfitters.


Why not use climbing sticks or steps?

JRB used climbing sticks and steps many years ago, but no longer uses them for these reasons:

  1. They are unnecessary. Why carry something we don’t need?
  2. Climbing sticks and their means of attachment are capable of malfunction, such as breakage, collapse, and ‘kick-outs’.
  3. They complicate a safe climb. Given the need to tie in and manage slack no matter how we climb, attaching sticks get in the way and slow us down.
  4. Sticks make it more difficult to manage our slack. When we stick climb, we want two hands on the tree, making it difficult to have one hand free for slack management

Think of it this way: Would you ask someone on a bicycle why they don’t have training wheels on their bike? Of course not. Just like training wheels allow a kid to ride a bike quickly, once we have learned the basics of riding a bike, the training wheels just get in the way. Climbing sticks are similar: They allow a beginner to get in a tree quickly, but can provide a false sense of security.


Why not a Tether?

JRB doesn’t use nor recommend a conventional tether simply because it is too short to reach the ground. In the event of a total loss of footing, we need to be able to get to the ground reliably and in adverse conditions. Use a LIFELINE instead and think of it as a LONG TETHER, and one that can get us to safety in an emergency. See:


Why not a Lineman’s Belt?

A lineman’s belt is a positioning device. It’s great for helping us remain balanced when using our hands for a task. However, a lineman’s belt is not an anchored tie-in to the tree. In the event of a loss of footing:

  1. We could fall a short or a long way, and are likely to be injured either way.
  2. If we cannot regain our footing, there is no easy way to get to the ground.
  3. We could experience a crushing impact of the trunk onto on our groin.
  4. We could be cut or impacted by any sticks or branches below us.
  5. We could be scraped by the tree itself as we exercise an instinct to grab it.

JRB has interviewed actual climbers that have experienced a loss of footing when using only a Lineman’s Belt. One climber was cut badly and although was able to get to the ground, needed to be rescued. One climber was so uncomfortable from the impact of the tree on the groin and the leg straps cutting into the same area that he intentionally cut his lineman’s belt knowing he would fall. The fall caused a back injury. See:


What about a ‘tree squeeze”?

A ‘tree squeeze’ is a modified version of a lineman’s belt which cinches onto the tree. This is beneficial in that we are less likely to fall in the event of a loss of footing. However, consider that there is no guarantee that our feet can reach anything. Getting out of this situation is not straightforward and potentially dangerous especially considering that we are likely to be very uncomfortable with the leg straps digging into our groin to support us while we are trying to figure out an escape plan. Note that utility workers and arborists who use a squeeze in conjunction with spikes / gaffs / spurs on their feet can regain their footing using the spike. A saddle hunter cannot.


Can I remove my Garda Hitch?

JRB typically leaves the Garda Hitch footloop on the line during the hunt, as it can increase our ability to work around the sides of the tree for shot positioning. However, if you prefer to remove your Garda Hitch Footloop during the hunt, immediately install a Super Munter Friction hitch. This ensures that even if a friction hitch were to slip, you are already in rappel mode and can safely get to the ground. The Munter can also be ‘tied off’ for greater security.


Why don’t you use Amsteel?

Amsteel is just one of a set of extremely strong fibers (good) which have poor heat resistance, near zero stretch, and lack adequate abrasion resistance (all of which are bad for most saddle hunting life-safety applications.) Do you understand now quickly heat can be generated in a fall or a slipped friction hitch? Have you seen a saddle with an Amsteel bridge after a couple of seasons of use? Amsteel is not good with knots and is joined in a bury rather than a bend(knot). How is the average person going to adequately test a bury that they have created? It’s just not feasible. If we find a good use for it, we will use it, but overall, it’s just not a good match for what we do. Find all the details here:


Is my carabiner upside down?

Carabiners on our saddle and in our reach can be safely oriented in any way that we prefer. There is confusion on this point, which originates from a popular saying in Rock Climbing: “Screw down, so you don’t screw up!”. JRB’s research found that this recommendation emerged because when a screw gate carabiner is oriented with the gate in a position to screw closed going UP, vibrations can cause the gate to slowly unlock. The situation in which this is most likely to occur is when the carabiner is out of reach, often out of view, high above us in an anchor, a situation not applicable to saddle hunters. Furthermore, triple action carabiners are recommended over screw-gates for saddle hunters.


Rope Related

Most of the answers are here:


How much rope do I need?

It depends on the climbing system and methods used. 40′ is a typical recommended minimum, and restricts the climber to single rope applications only. JRB carries 80′, allowing doubled rope applications such as DSRT, and basal anchor SRT when necessary. Hybrid systems can use anything in-between.


What is the best rope?

As of August 2025, JRB recommends the 9mm Rubicon from Ape Canyon Outfitters. However, there are a number of quality ropes and the market is regularly changing. The Rope page has the recommendations.


How do we get the rope in the tree?

  1. The preferred way to get a rope in a tree is by pulling the rope up using a previously installed paracord preset, a piece of paracord installed in a secure tree crotch at an earlier time.
  2. If no preset, use an arborist throwball, then pull the rope up and over a sturdy crotch.
  3. If that is not feasible, use the Maverick pole, and set a series of anchors on the trunk as we ascend.
  4. If that is not feasible, we can set the anchors manually.

How do we store the rope after we have climbed?

Do not leave the rope hanging down. It can be noticed by passing deer. Below are some simple options. Regardless of the option chosen, think about an emergency rappel scenario: If we need to get down quickly, our rope needs to be unencumbered.

  • If the tree has any nearby branches, the easiest thing to do is to drape large folds of rope in the crotch. Just be sure that you have enough slack hanging down so that you can position yourself for a shot in any direction.
  • If the tree does not have a crotch, use the method described below.

Which are the best knots if I only can learn a few?

There are many types of knot and many to choose from within each type. JRB has documented the smallest set of the most useful and high performing knots on a dedicated page:


Saddle Related

Can I remove my leg straps?

Leg straps on a hunting saddle are not optional. They hold us in place in the event of a mishap (such as a slip or a loss of footing) allowing us to fall through our saddle. We may never need our leg straps, but when we do, they can save our life. Consider this: Have you ever seen anybody conduct a demonstration wearing a saddle with no leg straps where they step off their platform a dozen times in different directions… simulating what it would be like if a platform collapsed? The climber is likely to fall through the saddle. But the same demo when wearing leg straps would be predictably safe. Also, if your leg straps can easily or accidentally open (typical with G-hook or similar connectors), your safety is in jeopardy. Get a better saddle.


What is the best hunting saddle?

There are a lot of high quality saddles on the market. JRB does not claim to have tried them all. Ape Canyon saddles are recommended based on their industry experience, commitment to quality, quality control and rigorous testing. See:


What else needs to be on this page? Leave a comment! – jrb